Dr. JD Ferwerda, MD
Dr. JD Ferwerda, MD: Dutch-trained ophthalmologist specialising in cataracts, lens exchange, retinal disease, glaucoma, and AMD.
PRELEX (Presbyopic Lens Exchange) replaces the natural lens with an advanced multifocal or extended-depth-of-focus IOL. Most often the right choice from around age 50, especially when presbyopia is starting to bother you and a cataract is still years away.
PRELEX surgery replaces the eye’s natural lens with a precision intraocular lens to correct presbyopia before cataracts develop surgically.
PRELEX aims to reduce dependence on glasses for distance and near vision, depending on the IOL selected; some patients still need spectacles, and no lens design provides perfect vision at every distance.
The mechanics of PRELEX are technically identical to modern cataract surgery. A self-sealing incision of around 2.2 to 2.8 millimetres is made at the edge of the cornea. A circular opening is created in the front of the capsular bag, and the natural lens is broken up gently using high-frequency ultrasound (phacoemulsification). The fragments are aspirated out through the same small probe.
What follows is the same as in cataract surgery — a folded artificial lens is loaded into an injector, slid through the incision, and unfolds into the empty capsular bag where it centres and stabilises. Because the eye is otherwise healthy, recovery tends to be a touch faster than for a dense cataract, and visual outcomes are typically excellent within days.
PRELEX is at its best when presbyopia is changing how you live and an existing refractive error compounds the problem — or when early lens changes are already starting to show.
Patients in their mid-forties through sixties feeling the daily limits of presbyopia
Existing myopia, hyperopia, or astigmatism on top of presbyopia — PRELEX handles both at once
Anyone who wants to come off readers, varifocals, or a long-running reliance on contacts
Patients in whom the natural lens is showing early changes — not yet a true cataract, but on its way
Not the right fit if: there is untreated retinal disease, untreated dry eye disease that hasn't been stabilised first, or expectations about night-driving glare or perfect spectacle freedom that the optics realistically can't meet. Each of those is a reason to map carefully before the conversation about IOLs begins.
PRELEX is a single afternoon in theatre, with the planning, lens choice, and twelve months of follow-up all happening at the clinic with the same surgeon.
Optical biometry, IOL power calculations, corneal topography, dry-eye check, OCT of the macula, and a slit-lamp examination. Dr. JD walks you through findings and IOL options the same day.
You arrive at our partner facility. Drops dilate the pupil and numb the eye. The procedure itself takes 15–30 minutes; you are in the theatre suite for around an hour total.
You go home a few hours after surgery with prescribed drops, a clear protective shield for the night, and a written aftercare plan. Most patients sleep, and notice clearer vision the next morning.
Day 1, Week 1, and Month 1 reviews back at the clinic, with the same doctor and the same chart. A long-term review at twelve months confirms stability.
Most patients see well within a couple of days, but the eye continues to refine through the first month. The drops and the activity restrictions are what protect the result.
Slightly blurred or watery vision is normal as the eye settles. Expect mild grittiness rather than pain. Wear the protective shield while sleeping. Begin the prescribed drops on schedule.
No heavy lifting, no swimming, no rubbing the eye. Sunglasses outdoors. Most desk work resumes within 2–3 days. Vision sharpens noticeably across the week.
Tapering schedule of anti-inflammatory and antibiotic drops; vision continues to refine as the eye stabilises and the brain adapts to a multifocal optic where applicable.
Long-term review at twelve months. The IOL itself is permanent and stable; an occasional posterior capsule clouding is treated in clinic with a brief YAG laser procedure if it ever appears.
Dr. JD Ferwerda, MD: Dutch-trained ophthalmologist specialising in cataracts, lens exchange, retinal disease, glaucoma, and AMD.